4. Equity Instruments: An Introduction

In this section

• Understanding Equity Securities: Ownership in the Financial World
  Explore the fundamentals of equity securities, their role in financial markets, and their significance for investors. Learn about ownership, shareholder equity, and the basics of stock markets like NASDAQ and NYSE.
• Common Stocks vs. Preferred Stocks: Understanding Equity Instruments
  Explore the differences between common and preferred stocks, including voting rights, dividends, and investment strategies. Learn how these equity instruments fit into an investor's portfolio.
• Dividend Payments and Voting Rights: Understanding Key Equity Instruments
  Explore the intricacies of dividend payments and voting rights in equity instruments, crucial for financial market participation and corporate governance.
• Stock Markets and Exchanges: Understanding the Basics
  Explore the fundamentals of stock markets and exchanges, including major global exchanges, the process of listing and trading stocks, and the role of electronic trading and market makers.
• Risks Associated with Equity Instruments: Understanding Market, Economic, and Company-Specific Risks
  Explore the key risks associated with equity instruments, including market risk, economic risk, and company-specific risk. Learn how volatility and beta impact stock prices and how to use risk assessment tools for informed investment decisions.